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Publications

In-depth analysis, research papers, and technical reports on governance, digital rights, and media literacy across Africa.

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Climate and Wellbeing 2025

Are Climate Finance Mechanisms (e.g., Carbon Credits, Climate Adaptation Funds) Benefiting Those Who Need Them the Most?

Globally and in Africa, there is growing concern that climate finance is neither adequate nor equitably distributed. This…

Are Climate Finance Mechanisms (e.g., Carbon Credits, Climate Adaptation Funds) Benefiting Those Who Need Them the Most?

2025 · Climate and Wellbeing
African Elections 2025

Disinformation Index Report for West Africa 2025 – Abridged Version

Disinformation is rapidly emerging as one of the most serious threats to democratic stability and governance in West…

Disinformation Index Report for West Africa 2025 – Abridged Version

2025 · African Elections
Media and Information Literacy 2025

Why Ghana’s Children Need Media and Information Literacy – Now More Than Ever

As screen time surges among Ghana’s youth, so too does the risk of mis/disinformation, digital manipulation and harmful…

Why Ghana’s Children Need Media and Information Literacy – Now More Than Ever

2025 · Media and Information Literacy
Climate and Wellbeing 2025

The Economic Fallout of Climate Change: How Ghana’s Key Sectors are Bearing the Brunt

Climate change is increasingly threatening Ghana’s economic stability and growth. Rising temperatures, erratic rainfall, prolonged droughts, and extreme…

The Economic Fallout of Climate Change: How Ghana’s Key Sectors are Bearing the Brunt

2025 · Climate and Wellbeing
Governance 2025

Position Paper on Ghana’s National Decentralisation Policy & Strategy

This Position Paper on Ghana’s National Decentralisation Policy and Strategy (2025–2029) presents Penplusbytes’ comprehensive recommendations for a citizen-centred,…

Position Paper on Ghana’s National Decentralisation Policy & Strategy

2025 · Governance
Climate and Wellbeing 2025

The Urgency of Now: Why Ghana must scale up Climate Adaptation and how it’s leading the way

"If we want our continent to thrive, we have to adapt to climate change. And, to achieve this,…

The Urgency of Now: Why Ghana must scale up Climate Adaptation and how it’s leading the way

2025 · Climate and Wellbeing
African Elections 2025

Report on Review of Ghana’s Legal Framework for Addressing Misinformation and Disinformation

This report is an attempt to address a gap in the solution options for addressing disinformation in Ghana…

Report on Review of Ghana’s Legal Framework for Addressing Misinformation and Disinformation

2025 · African Elections
African Elections 2025

AHEAD AFRICA – Ghana Elections 2024 Report

During Ghana's 2024 elections, Penplusbytes, in collaboration with the European Partnership for Democracy’s (EPD) AHEAD Project, launched the…

AHEAD AFRICA – Ghana Elections 2024 Report

2025 · African Elections
African Elections 2025

Assessing Ghana’s 2025 Budget: Digitalization as a Catalyst for Inclusive Growth and Governance.

In today’s rapidly evolving world, digitalization is no longer a luxury but a necessity for economic growth, efficient…

Assessing Ghana’s 2025 Budget: Digitalization as a Catalyst for Inclusive Growth and Governance.

2025 · African Elections
African Elections 2025

A Scoping Report on Disinformation Trends in Ghana’s 2024 Elections Pre- and Post-Elections

This report examines disinformation trends before, during and after Ghana's2024 presidential and parliamentary elections. It highlights false narratives,…

A Scoping Report on Disinformation Trends in Ghana’s 2024 Elections Pre- and Post-Elections

2025 · African Elections
PENPLUSBYTES BASELINE SURVEY REPORT – VOTERS’ COMPASS PROJECT ON POLITICAL MANIFESTOS
African Elections 2025

Baseline Survey Report – Voters’ Compass Project on Political Party Manifestos

This baseline survey report, conducted as part of the Voters’ Compass project, examines the role of political manifestos…

Baseline Survey Report – Voters’ Compass Project on Political Party Manifestos

2025 · African Elections
African Elections 2025

2024 Annual Report

This report highlights our projects, innovations, achievements and challenges in the year 2024. It outlines how progressive the…

2024 Annual Report

2025 · African Elections
Climate and Wellbeing 2024

Enhancing Health Literacy in Ghana: The Role of Media and Information Literacy

To help people navigate the complicated health information landscape in Ghana which is muddied with myths, half-truths, falsehoods,…

Enhancing Health Literacy in Ghana: The Role of Media and Information Literacy

2024 · Climate and Wellbeing
African Elections 2024

Understanding the Economics of Disinformation on Ghana’s Democracy

Discussions centered around disinformation and misinformation have been topical in recent times, particularly as a result of the…

Understanding the Economics of Disinformation on Ghana’s Democracy

2024 · African Elections
Climate and Wellbeing 2024

Tech-Driven Climate Action in Ghana: Making A Case for the Use of Artificial Intelligence

Taking cognizance of the wide range of capabilities of digital technologies such as AI, Penplusbytes, a civic tech…

Tech-Driven Climate Action in Ghana: Making A Case for the Use of Artificial Intelligence

2024 · Climate and Wellbeing
African Elections 2024

Ensuring Accountability: Political Campaign Finance Monitoring in Ghana

This publication discusses a model that civil society organizations (CSOs) in Ghana can adopt for monitoring campaign finance,…

Ensuring Accountability: Political Campaign Finance Monitoring in Ghana

2024 · African Elections
Governance 2024

Putting the Spotlight on Ghana’s AI Strategy

Across the world, governments are taking cognizance of the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) – its transformative potential,…

Putting the Spotlight on Ghana’s AI Strategy

2024 · Governance
Climate and Wellbeing 2024

Ghana’s Emission Levy: A commitment towards reducing carbon emissions or another avenue for revenue generation?

Following the passage of the Emissions Levy Act, 2023 (Act 1112) into Law on February 1 2024, there…

Ghana’s Emission Levy: A commitment towards reducing carbon emissions or another avenue for revenue generation?

2024 · Climate and Wellbeing
Journalism 2024

Navigating the Digital Landscape: Charting the Course of Digital Citizenship in Ghana

From a civic tech perspective, this document focuses on how Ghanaians are harnessing the power of the digital…

Navigating the Digital Landscape: Charting the Course of Digital Citizenship in Ghana

2024 · Journalism
New Media 2023

Social Media Regulation for Children: Is Ghana Ready?

Undoubtedly, social media and other associated digital technologies provide opportunities for social and economic transformations that benefit all…

Social Media Regulation for Children: Is Ghana Ready?

2023 · New Media
Journalism 2023

2nd Quarter Social Media Index Report – July 2023

The report reviews the outlook and performance of Ghanaian Radio stations, TV stations and Newspapers based on their…

2nd Quarter Social Media Index Report – July 2023

2023 · Journalism
Journalism 2023

The Role of MIL as a key strategy towards dispelling Climate Change Misinformation

This study explores the role of media and information literacy as a key strategy towards dispelling climate change…

The Role of MIL as a key strategy towards dispelling Climate Change Misinformation

2023 · Journalism
Journalism 2022

Assessing the Contemporary Ghanaian Media: A study of the Opportunities and Challenges of the media post Covid-19 pandemic

The media’s role in shaping understanding, bringing issues to the fore and generally contributing to the development of…

Assessing the Contemporary Ghanaian Media: A study of the Opportunities and Challenges of the media post Covid-19 pandemic

2022 · Journalism
New Media 2022

Making Inroads – Learnings from Penplusbytes and DW Akademie’s Media and Information Literacy Initiatives in Ghana

This abridged report aims to share the lessons learnt from Penplusbytes/DW Akademie MIL project; developing and implementing MIL…

Making Inroads – Learnings from Penplusbytes and DW Akademie’s Media and Information Literacy Initiatives in Ghana

2022 · New Media
Governance 2022

Ghana Card Over 1000 interchanges, Is Dr. Bawumia misunderstood?

This is the first edition in our newly developed Periodic Rapid Analysis (PRA) of happenings in and around…

Ghana Card Over 1000 interchanges, Is Dr. Bawumia misunderstood?

2022 · Governance
Journalism 2022

1st QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2022

The report reviews the outlook and performance of Newspapers, Radio and TV stations in Ghana based on their…

1st QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2022

2022 · Journalism
Governance 2021

Domestic Philanthropy – A panacea for Community Development

Penplusbytes set out to conduct a dipstick survey to find out the enablers for Ghanaians and organizations and…

Domestic Philanthropy – A panacea for Community Development

2021 · Governance
2020

Policy Brief on Digital Campaigns and Elections: what works?

New media has brought about significant changes in the campaign strategies of political parties, candidates, and political organizations;…

Policy Brief on Digital Campaigns and Elections: what works?

2020
2020

Policy Brief on Electoral Violence Prevention: Strategies that work

No country is immune to electoral violence so long as citizens hold different political ideologies and are affiliated…

Policy Brief on Electoral Violence Prevention: Strategies that work

2020
2020

Policy Brief on critical Steps in ensuring responsible media coverage of Elections 2020

Coverage of elections by the media comes with its own challenges which require adequate preparation by media houses…

Policy Brief on critical Steps in ensuring responsible media coverage of Elections 2020

2020
2020

Policy Brief on Manifestos and the search for accountability

Do manifestos matter in our electoral process? Do manifestos inform voters’ choices? Find answers to these and more…

Policy Brief on Manifestos and the search for accountability

2020
2020

Policy Brief on Enhancing inclusive participation of PWDs in elections: challenges and solutions

This policy brief is a product of the Penplusbytes Webinar Series on Elections 2020 which aims at finding…

Policy Brief on Enhancing inclusive participation of PWDs in elections: challenges and solutions

2020
2020

Critical Steps in Bridging the Implementation Gaps of the Disability Act for Inclusivity

Penplusbytes’ “Deliver – Quality Media Amplifying Vulnerable Voices” with funding from STAR Ghana Foundation (www.inclusivitygh.org) is adding its…

Critical Steps in Bridging the Implementation Gaps of the Disability Act for Inclusivity

2020
Penplusbytes

Penplusbytes Safeguarding Policy

2020
2020

Penplusbytes Safeguarding Policy

Penplusbytes is an equal opportunity employer and the organisation’s outlook is to ensure the protection of people, particularly…

Penplusbytes Safeguarding Policy

2020
Journalism 2019

1ST QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2019

The March 2019 report reviews the outlook and performance of Newspapers, Radio and TV stations in Ghana based…

1ST QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2019

2019 · Journalism
African Elections 2019

Penplusbytes 2018 Annual Report

2018 presented a great year for Penplusbytes. We saw some exciting innovations in newsrooms all the way through…

Penplusbytes 2018 Annual Report

2019 · African Elections
Journalism 2018

3RD QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – SEPTEMBER 2018

The September 2018 report reviews the outlook and performance of Newspapers, Radio and TV stations in Ghana based…

3RD QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – SEPTEMBER 2018

2018 · Journalism
2018

2nd QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – JUNE 2018

The June 2018 report reviews the outlook and performance of Newspapers, Radio and TV stations in Ghana based…

2nd QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – JUNE 2018

2018
2018

METOGU Anti-corruption Report

The Metogu project is a systematic and on-going appraisal research report of the 2016 manifesto promises of the…

METOGU Anti-corruption Report

2018
2018

Media Perspectives On Fake News In Ghana

Based on the survey of 154 newsrooms nationwide, a major finding of the study points to the fact…

Media Perspectives On Fake News In Ghana

2018
2018

1ST QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2018

The March 2018 report reviews the outlook and performance of Newspapers, Radio and TV stations in Ghana based…

1ST QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – MARCH 2018

2018
2018

PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY INDEX

Penplusbytes' Ghana Public Service Delivery Index is a report to track service delivery in Ghana’s Public sector with…

PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY INDEX

2018
Journalism 2017

4th QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – DECEMBER 2017

Penplusbytes’ 4th Quarter Social Media Index (SMI) report 2017 reports the extent to which Ghana’s traditional media are…

4th QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT – DECEMBER 2017

2017 · Journalism
Journalism 2017

2ND QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT- JUNE 2017

Penplusbytes’ 2nd Quarter Social Media Index (SMI) report 2017 reports the extent to which Ghana’s traditional media are…

2ND QUARTER SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT- JUNE 2017

2017 · Journalism
African Elections 2017

4TH GOVERNANCE SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT

Six months after the 2016 elections, the 1st Governance Social Media Index Report in 2017 ascertains post-election use…

4TH GOVERNANCE SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT

2017 · African Elections
Journalism 2017

1st Quarter Social Media Index Report – March 2017

Premised on a set objective to enhance the work of journalists using technology in Ghana, the 1st Quarter…

1st Quarter Social Media Index Report – March 2017

2017 · Journalism
African Elections 2017

Ghana Elections 2016: The Game Changing Role of Tech and New Media Tools

Ghana passed yet another democratic test when it conducted what is widely described as a very successful elections…

Ghana Elections 2016: The Game Changing Role of Tech and New Media Tools

2017 · African Elections
Governance 2017

SOCIAL MEDIA AND POLITICAL CAMPAIGNING IN GHANA

There is no denying the fact that the advent of social media has resulted in the most substantial…

SOCIAL MEDIA AND POLITICAL CAMPAIGNING IN GHANA

2017 · Governance
African Elections 2016

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE’S INTERNATIONAL OBSERVER MISSION TO GHANA’S DECEMBER 7 PRESIDENTIAL AND LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS

This preliminary statement is offered by the international observer delegation fielded by the National Democratic Institute (NDI) to…

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE’S INTERNATIONAL OBSERVER MISSION TO GHANA’S DECEMBER 7 PRESIDENTIAL AND LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS

2016 · African Elections
African Elections 2016

3RD GOVERNANCE SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT

This edition of the Governance Social Media Index (GSMI) provides an assessment of which political parties and leaders…

3RD GOVERNANCE SOCIAL MEDIA INDEX REPORT

2016 · African Elections
Journalism 2016

3rd Quarter Social Media Index Report – October 2016

Premised on the same objectives as the 1st and 2nd Quarter reports, Penplusbytes’ 3rd Quarter Social Media Index…

3rd Quarter Social Media Index Report – October 2016

2016 · Journalism
African Elections 2016

Governance Social Media Index Report – September 2016

The second edition of the GSMI, compiled on 30th September, 2016, builds on the first edition with a…

Governance Social Media Index Report – September 2016

2016 · African Elections
Journalism 2016

Social Media Index (SMI) Report – June 2016

Penplusbytes, a leader in enhancing the work of journalists and promoting effective governance using technology in Africa, has…

Social Media Index (SMI) Report – June 2016

2016 · Journalism
Governance 2016

Governance Social Media Index Report 2016

The use of social media in Ghana, one of the first countries in sub-Saharan Africa to have Internet…

Governance Social Media Index Report 2016

2016 · Governance
Journalism 2016

Survival Strategies and Ideas for Newsroom

This book is the outcome of informed perspectives on the application of new digital technologies in the newsroom.…

Survival Strategies and Ideas for Newsroom

2016 · Journalism
2016

Penplusbytes Social Media Index Report

This SMI report takes a look at the performance of established newspapers, radio and TV stations in Ghana…

Penplusbytes Social Media Index Report

2016
2015

Collection of Web 2.0 Products and Services

There is no standard definition for web 2.0. We can however look at it is a cluster of…

Collection of Web 2.0 Products and Services

2015
Penplusbytes

Cool Tools for ICT Journalism

2015
Journalism 2015

Cool Tools for ICT Journalism

Welcome to tools of our trade. We furnish you with useful information about some of the latest ICT…

Cool Tools for ICT Journalism

2015 · Journalism
Penplusbytes

ICT Journalism Bibliography

2015
Journalism 2015

ICT Journalism Bibliography

This paper shares a list of sources that could be used in your research work on various areas…

ICT Journalism Bibliography

2015 · Journalism
Journalism Tools 2015

Drones for Development in Ghana

Ghana has over the years made tremendous progress towards achieving accelerated development with the use of ICT and…

Drones for Development in Ghana

2015 · Journalism Tools
Journalism 2015

Data Journalism in Ghana

The concept of Data Journalism in Ghana is very much in its infant stage though the practice is…

Data Journalism in Ghana

2015 · Journalism
2015

SOCIAL MEDIA AND THE 2013 KENYA GENERAL ELECTIONS

Social Media is almost as powerful as the traditional media such as radio, television and print media in…

SOCIAL MEDIA AND THE 2013 KENYA GENERAL ELECTIONS

2015
2015

#HackAgainstEbola Final Report

#HackAgainstEbola is a campaign by the Global Editors Network from November 2014 to January 2015 in Ghana, Senegal,…

#HackAgainstEbola Final Report

2015
2015

MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE IN GHANA: ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN AND OPPORTUNITY

Ghana has a vibrant mobile development landscape as a result of increase in growth and interest among young…

MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE IN GHANA: ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN AND OPPORTUNITY

2015
2015

GAMES FOR DEVELOPMENT IN GHANA

The development of electronic games in Africa is rapidly growing and this growth is fueled by the popularity…

GAMES FOR DEVELOPMENT IN GHANA

2015
Penplusbytes

Emergent Confrontational Political Subculture: A content Analysis of Media Coverage of Violence of the 2012 General Elections in Ghana

2014
2014

Emergent Confrontational Political Subculture: A content Analysis of Media Coverage of Violence of the 2012 General Elections in Ghana

Emergent Confrontational Political Subculture: A content Analysis of Media Coverage of Violence of the 2012 General Elections in Ghana

2014
Penplusbytes

A Journey Through 10 Countries – Online election coverage in Africa

2014
2014

A Journey Through 10 Countries – Online election coverage in Africa

A Journey Through 10 Countries – Online election coverage in Africa

2014
Penplusbytes

Guidelines For Reporting Elections In Liberia

2014
2014

Guidelines For Reporting Elections In Liberia

Guidelines For Reporting Elections In Liberia

2014
African Elections 2014

La Couverture Des Élections Au Niger

La Couverture Des Élections Au Niger

2014 · African Elections
Penplusbytes

Because Accountability Counts – A Journalist’s Guide to Covering Post Elections in Ghana

2014
2014

Because Accountability Counts – A Journalist’s Guide to Covering Post Elections in Ghana

Because Accountability Counts – A Journalist’s Guide to Covering Post Elections in Ghana

2014
Penplusbytes

Case Study: Enabling Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa Using New Media

2014
New Media 2014

Case Study: Enabling Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa Using New Media

Case Study: Enabling Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa Using New Media

2014 · New Media
Penplusbytes

A baseline study of oil and gas media reporting in Ghana

2014
Oil & Gas 2014

A baseline study of oil and gas media reporting in Ghana

A baseline study of oil and gas media reporting in Ghana

2014 · Oil & Gas
Penplusbytes

Baseline survey of mining, oil and gas reporting in liberia

2014
Oil & Gas 2014

Baseline survey of mining, oil and gas reporting in liberia

Baseline survey of mining, oil and gas reporting in liberia

2014 · Oil & Gas
Penplusbytes

Using Technology to Promote Good Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa

2014
Economics 2014

Using Technology to Promote Good Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa

Using Technology to Promote Good Governance and Economic Transparency in West Africa

2014 · Economics
Penplusbytes

Ghana Elections 2012

2014
African Elections 2014

Ghana Elections 2012

A documentation of the 2012 Ghana Elections

Ghana Elections 2012

2014 · African Elections

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